Umar ho gayi lekin ek ya zyada permanent dant nahi aaye — ya X-ray mein pata chala ki woh dant hain hi nahi jawbone mein। Yeh hypodontia hai। Dr. Ritu Goyal, MDS।
Hypodontia Kya Hai
Janam se ek ya zyada permanent teeth missing hona — embryonic development mein tooth bud nahi bana। Most commonly missing teeth: upper lateral incisors, lower second premolars, wisdom teeth।
- Hypodontia: 1-5 missing teeth
- Oligodontia: 6+ missing teeth
- Anodontia: Sab permanent teeth missing (rare)
Treatment Options
Milk Tooth Retain Karna
Agar milk tooth acha condition mein hai aur permanent nahi aaya — kabhi kabhi milk tooth ko rakhna best option hota hai। Kuch decades chal sakta hai।
Implant
18 saal ke baad jaw growth complete ho jaaye phir lagaya jaata hai। Long-term best solution।
Bridge
Aas-paas ke teeth ka sahara le ke gap fill।
Braces
Gap close karna — aas-paas ke teeth shift karke gap cover।
Denture
Multiple missing mein partial denture।
Important: Treatment plan hypodontia ki severity, patient ki umar, aur remaining teeth pe depend karta hai। Orthodontist + prosthodontist coordination aksar zaroori hoti hai।
Missing teeth ke treatment options ke liye 9759864222।
Aksar Pooche Jaane Wale Sawaal (FAQ)
Janam se ek ya zyada permanent teeth missing hona. Tooth bud develop nahi hua. Upper lateral incisors aur lower premolars most commonly missing.
Milk tooth retain karna (agar good condition), implant (18+ saal mein), bridge, braces se gap close, ya partial denture. Case pe depend.
Haan — agar root resorption nahi hui aur achha condition hai. Kuch decades chal sakta hai. Eventually implant may be needed.
Haan — wisdom teeth most commonly absent hote hain aur yeh mostly problem nahi. Missing wisdom teeth need no treatment.
Orthodontic planning early start karein. Implant 18 saal ke baad jaw growth complete hone pe. Earlier planning better outcomes deta hai.